TY - JOUR AU - Biais,Bruno AU - Weill,Pierre-Olivier TI - Liquidity Shocks and Order Book Dynamics JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15009 PY - 2009 Y2 - May 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15009 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15009.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Bruno Biais Toulouse School of Economics (CNRS, IDEI) Manufacture des Tabacs 21, allée de Brienne 31000 TOULOUSE FRANCE Tel: fax 33/0561-128637 E-Mail: biais@cict.fr Pierre-Olivier Weill Department of Economics University of California, Los Angeles Bunche Hall 8283 Los Angeles, CA 90095 Tel: 310/794-6495 Fax: 310/825-9528 E-Mail: poweill@econ.ucla.edu AB - We propose a dynamic competitive equilibrium model of limit order trading, based on the premise that investors cannot monitor markets continuously. We study how limit order markets absorb transient liquidity shocks, which occur when a significant fraction of investors lose their willingness and ability to hold assets. We characterize the equilibrium dynamics of market prices, bid-ask spreads, order submissions and cancelations, as well as the volume and limit order book depth they generate. ER -