TY - JOUR AU - Manacorda,Marco AU - Miguel,Edward AU - Vigorito,Andrea TI - Government Transfers and Political Support JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14702 PY - 2009 Y2 - February 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14702 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14702.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Marco Manacorda Department of Economics Queen Mary University of London CEP - London School of Economics Houghton Street London WC2A 2AE UK E-Mail: m.manacorda@lse.ac.uk Edward Miguel Department of Economics University of California, Berkeley 530 Evans Hall #3880 Berkeley, CA 94720 Tel: 510/642-7162 Fax: 510/642-6615 E-Mail: emiguel@econ.berkeley.edu Andrea Vigorito Instituto de Economia Facultad de Ciencias Economicas Universidad de la Republica Joaquin Requena 1375 Montevideo 11200 Uruguay E-Mail: andrea@iecon.ccee.edu.uy AB - We estimate the impact of a large anti-poverty cash transfer program, the Uruguayan PANES, on political support for the government that implemented it. Using the discontinuity in program assignment based on a pre-treatment eligibility score, we find that beneficiary households are 11 to 14 percentage points more likely to favor the current government relative to the previous government. Political support effects persist after the program ends. A calibration exercise indicates that these persistent impacts are consistent with a model of rational but poorly informed voters learning about politicians’ redistributive preferences. ER -