TY - JOUR AU - Buera,Francisco J. AU - Monge-Naranjo,Alexander AU - Primiceri,Giorgio E. TI - Learning the Wealth of Nations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14595 PY - 2008 Y2 - December 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14595 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14595.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Francisco J. Buera Department of Economics University of California, Los Angeles 8283 Bunche Hall Office 8357 Mail Stop: 147703 Los Angeles, CA 90095 Tel: 310/825-8018 Fax: 310/825-9528 E-Mail: fjbuera@econ.ucla.edu Alexander Monge-Naranjo Department of Economics Pennsylvania State University 502 Kern Graduate Building University Park, PA 16802-3306 E-Mail: aum26@psu.edu Giorgio Primiceri Department of Economics Northwestern University 318 Andersen Hall 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208-2600 Tel: 847/491-5395 Fax: 847/491-7001 E-Mail: g-primiceri@northwestern.edu AB - We study the evolution of market-oriented policies over time and across countries. We consider a model in which own and neighbors' past experiences influence policy choices, through their effect on policymakers' beliefs. We estimate the model using a large panel of countries. We find that there is a strong geographical component to learning, which is crucial to explain the slow adoption of liberal policies during the postwar period. Our model also predicts that there would be a substantial reversal to state intervention if nowadays the world was hit by a shock of the size of the Great Depression. ER -