TY - JOUR AU - Gorodnichenko,Yuriy AU - Svejnar,Jan AU - Terrell,Katherine TI - Globalization and innovation in emerging markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14481 PY - 2008 Y2 - November 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14481 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14481.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Yuriy Gorodnichenko Department of Economics 530 Evans Hall #3880 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 Tel: 510/643-0720 Fax: 510/642-6615 E-Mail: ygorodni@econ.berkeley.edu Jan Svejnar Ross School of Business and Ford School of Public Policy University of Michigan 735 South State Street, 3315 Weill Hall Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1234 Tel: 734-936-5042 Fax: 734-763-5850 E-Mail: svejnar@umich.edu Katherine Terrell Ross School of Business and Ford School of Public Policy University of Michigan 3234 Weill Hall, 735 South State Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109 E-Mail: terrell@umich.edu AB - Globalization brings opportunities and pressures for domestic firms in emerging markets to innovate and improve their competitive position. Using data on firms in 27 emerging market economies, we estimate the effects of foreign competition, vertical linkages with foreign firms, and international trade on several types of innovation by domestic firms. Using instrumental variables and a battery of checks, we provide robust evidence of a positive relationship between foreign competition and innovation and show that the supply chain of multinational enterprises and international trade are also important channels. There is no evidence for an inverted U relationship between innovation and foreign competition. The relationship between globalization and innovation does not differ across the manufacturing and service sectors. ER -