TY - JOUR AU - Below,David von AU - Persson,Torsten TI - Uncertainty, Climate Change and the Global Economy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14426 PY - 2008 Y2 - October 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14426 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14426.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David von Below Institute for International Economic Studies Stockholm University 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden E-Mail: belowd@iies.su.se Torsten Persson Torsten and Ragnar Soderberg Chair in Economic Sci Institute for International Economic Studies Stockholm University SE-106 91 Stockholm SWEDEN Tel: +46 8 163066 Fax: +46 8 6747801 E-Mail: Torsten.Persson@iies.su.se AB - The paper illustrates how one may assess our comprehensive uncertainty about the various relations in the entire chain from human activity to climate change. Using a modified version of the RICE model of the global economy and climate, we perform Monte Carlo simulations, where full sets of parameters in the model's most important equations are drawn randomly from pre-specified distributions, and present results in the forms of fan charts and histograms. Our results suggest that under a Business-As-Usual scenario, the median increase of global mean temperature in 2105 relative to 1900 will be around 4.5 °C. The 99 percent confidence interval ranges from 3.0 °C to 6.9 °C. Uncertainty about socio-economic drivers of climate change lie behind a non-trivial part of this uncertainty about global warming. ER -