TY - JOUR AU - Chinn,Menzie D. AU - Wei,Shang-Jin TI - A Faith-based Initiative: Does a Flexible Exchange Rate Regime Really Facilitate Current Account Adjustment? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14420 PY - 2008 Y2 - October 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14420 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14420.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Menzie D. Chinn Dept. of Economics University of Wisconsin 1180 Observatory Drive Madison, WI 53706 Tel: 608/262-7397 Fax: 608/262-2033 E-Mail: mchinn@lafollette.wisc.edu Shang-Jin Wei Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall 619 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-9139 E-Mail: shangjin.wei@columbia.edu AB - The assertion that a flexible exchange rate regime would facilitate current account adjustment is often repeated in policy circles. In this paper, we compile a data set encompassing data for over 170 countries are included, over the 1971-2005 period, and examine whether the rate of current account reversion depends upon the de facto degree of exchange rate fixity, as measured by two popular indices. We find that there is no strong, robust, or monotonic relationship between exchange rate regime flexibility and the rate of current account reversion, even after accounting for the degree of economic development, the degree of trade and capital account openness. We also find that the endogenous selection of exchange rate regimes does not explain the observed lack of correlation. ER -