TY - JOUR AU - Hamilton,James D. TI - Daily Monetary Policy Shocks and the Delayed Response of New Home Sales JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14223 PY - 2008 Y2 - August 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14223 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14223.pdf N1 - Author contact info: James D. Hamilton Department of Economics, 0508 University of California, San Diego 9500 Gilman Drive La Jolla, CA 92093-0508 Tel: 858/534-5986 Fax: 858/534-7040 E-Mail: jhamilton@ucsd.edu AB - This paper offers an explication of the hump-shaped response of real economic activity to changes in monetary policy, focusing on the particular channel operating through new home sales. I suggest that the conventional notion of a monetary policy shock as a surprise change in the fed funds rate is misspecified. The primary news for market participants is not what the Fed just did, but is instead new information about what the Fed is going to do in the near future. Revisions in these anticipations show up instantaneously in long-term mortgage rates. Although mortgage rates respond well before the Fed actually changes its target rate, home sales do not respond until much later. The paper attributes this delay to cross-sectional heterogeneity in search times. This framework offers a description of the lags in the effects of monetary policy that is both more detailed, allowing us in principle to measure the consequences at the daily frequency, and more believable than traditional measures. ER -