TY - JOUR AU - Foley,C. Fritz TI - Welfare Payments and Crime JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 14074 PY - 2008 Y2 - June 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14074 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w14074.pdf N1 - Author contact info: C. Fritz Foley Harvard Business School Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6375 Fax: 617/496-8443 E-Mail: ffoley@hbs.edu AB - This paper tests the hypothesis that the timing of welfare payments affects criminal activity. Analysis of daily reported incidents of major crimes in twelve U.S. cities reveals an increase in crime over the course of monthly welfare payment cycles. This increase reflects an increase in crimes that are likely to have a direct financial motivation like burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and robbery, as opposed to other kinds of crime like arson, assault, homicide, and rape. Temporal patterns in crime are observed in jurisdictions in which disbursements are focused at the beginning of monthly welfare payment cycles and not in jurisdictions in which disbursements are relatively more staggered. ER -