TY - JOUR AU - Ashenfelter,Orley AU - Hosken,Daniel TI - The Effect of Mergers on Consumer Prices: Evidence from Five Selected Case Studies JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13859 PY - 2008 Y2 - March 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13859 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13859.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Orley C. Ashenfelter Industrial Relations Section Firestone Library Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609/258-4040 Fax: 609/258-2907 E-Mail: c6789@princeton.edu Daniel Hosken Federal Trade Commission 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20580 E-Mail: dhosken@ftc.gov AB - In this paper we propose a method to evaluate the effectiveness of U.S. horizontal merger policy and apply it to the study of five recent consumer product mergers. We selected the mergers from those that, from the public record, seemed to be most problematic for the antitrust agencies. Thus we estimate an upper bound on the likely price effect of completed mergers. Our study employs retail scanner data and uses familiar panel data program evaluation procedures to measure price changes. Our results indicate that four of the five mergers resulted in some increases in consumer prices, while the fifth merger had little effect. ER -