TY - JOUR AU - Chen,Joseph AU - Hanson,Samuel AU - Hong,Harrison AU - Stein,Jeremy C. TI - Do Hedge Funds Profit From Mutual-Fund Distress? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13786 PY - 2008 Y2 - February 2008 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13786 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13786.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Joseph Chen Graduate School of Management University of California, Davis One Shields Avenue 3216 Gallagher Hall Davis, CA 95616-8609 Tel: (530) 752-7155 Fax: (530) 752-2924 E-Mail: chenjs@ucdavis.edu Samuel Hanson Harvard Business School Baker Library 351 Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6137 E-Mail: shanson@hbs.edu Harrison Hong Department of Economics Princeton University 26 Prospect Avenue Princeton, NJ 08540 Tel: 609/258-0259 Fax: 609/258-0771 E-Mail: hhong@princeton.edu Jeremy C. Stein Federal Reserve Board of Governors 20th Street and Constitution Ave., N.W. Washington, DC 20551 E-Mail: jeremy.c.stein@frb.gov AB - This paper explores the question of whether hedge funds engage in front-running strategies that exploit the predictable trades of others. One potential opportunity for front-running arises when distressed mutual funds -- those suffering large outflows of assets under management -- are forced to sell stocks they own. We document two pieces of evidence that are consistent with hedge funds taking advantage of this opportunity. First, in the time series, the average returns of long/short equity hedge funds are significantly higher in those months when a larger fraction of the mutual-fund sector is in distress. Second, at the individual stock level, short interest rises in advance of sales by distressed mutual funds. ER -