TY - JOUR AU - Graham,John R. AU - Mills,Lillian F. TI - Using Tax Return Data to Simulate Corporate Marginal Tax Rates JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13709 PY - 2007 Y2 - December 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13709 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13709.pdf N1 - Author contact info: John Graham Duke University Fuqua School of Business One Towerview Drive Durham, NC 27708-0120 Tel: 919/660-7857 Fax: 919/660-8038 E-Mail: john.graham@duke.edu Lillian Mills University of Texas McCombs School of Business Austin, TX 78712 E-Mail: lillian.mills@mccombs.utexas.edu AB - We document that simulated corporate marginal tax rates based on financial statement data (Shevlin 1990 and Graham 1996a) are highly correlated with simulated rates based on corporate tax return data. We provide algorithms that can be used to estimate the book or tax simulated rates when they are not available. We find that the simulated book marginal tax rate does a better job of explaining financial statement debt ratios than does the analogous tax return variable and discuss how the book simulated rate is likely to be an appropriate measure in settings with global, long-term considerations. ER -