TY - JOUR AU - Ichniowski,Casey TI - Industrial Relations and Economic Performance Grievances and Productivity JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 1367 PY - 1984 Y2 - June 1984 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1367 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w1367.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Casey Ichniowski Graduate School of Business 3022 Broadway Street, 713 Uris Hall Columbia University New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-4433 Fax: 212/316-9355 E-Mail: bei1@columbia.edu AB - This study documents a significant inverse relationship between grievance rates and productivity. It is argued in the theoretical model in the paper that this significant inverse relationship reflects greater discrepencies between reported and effective labor hours as grievance rates increase. Agrievance-free plant is some 1.3% more productive and up to i6.y% more profitable than when the plant operates with an average rate of grievances, so that industrial relations performance can critically influence the performance of the firm. ER -