TY - JOUR AU - Longstaff,Francis A. AU - Pan,Jun AU - Pedersen,Lasse H. AU - Singleton,Kenneth J. TI - How Sovereign is Sovereign Credit Risk? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13658 PY - 2007 Y2 - December 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13658 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13658.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Francis Longstaff UCLA Anderson Graduate School of Management 110 Westwood Plaza, Box 951481 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481 Tel: 310/825-2218 Fax: 310/206-5455 E-Mail: francis.longstaff@anderson.ucla.edu Jun Pan MIT Sloan School of Management 100 Main Street, E62-624 Cambridge, MA 02142 Tel: 617/253-3083 Fax: 617/258-6855 E-Mail: junpan@mit.edu Lasse H. Pedersen NYU Stern Finance 44 West Fourth Street Suite 9-190 New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212/998-0359 Fax: 212/995-4233 E-Mail: lpederse@stern.nyu.edu Kenneth J. Singleton Graduate School of Business Knight Management Center Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305 Tel: 650/723-5753 Fax: 650/725-6152 E-Mail: kenneths@stanford.edu AB - We study the nature of sovereign credit risk using an extensive sample of CDS spreads for 26 developed and emerging-market countries. Sovereign credit spreads are surprisingly highly correlated, with just three principal components accounting for more than 50 percent of their variation. Sovereign credit spreads are generally more related to the U.S. stock and high-yield bond markets, global risk premia, and capital flows than they are to their own local economic measures. We find that the excess returns from investing in sovereign credit are largely compensation for bearing global risk, and that there is little or no country-specific credit risk premium. A significant amount of the variation in sovereign credit returns can be forecast using U.S. equity, volatility, and bond market risk premia. ER -