TY - JOUR AU - Lane,Philip AU - Shambaugh,Jay C. TI - Financial Exchange Rates and International Currency Exposures JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13433 PY - 2007 Y2 - September 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13433 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13433.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Philip Lane The Sutherland Centre Arts Block Trinity College Dublin Dublin 2 IRELAND E-Mail: plane@tcd.ie Jay C. Shambaugh McDonough School of Business Georgetown University 542 Hariri Washington, DC 20057 Tel: 202/687-6625 E-Mail: jcs264@georgetown.edu AB - Our goal in this project is to gain a better empirical understanding of the international financial implications of currency movements. To this end, we construct a database of international currency exposures for a large panel of countries over 1990-2004. We show that trade-weighted exchange rate indices are insufficient to understand the financial impact of currency movements. Further, we demonstrate that many developing countries hold short foreign-currency positions, leaving them open to negative valuation effects when the domestic currency depreciates. However, we also show that many of these countries have substantially reduced their foreign currency exposure over the last decade. Last, we show that our currency measure has high explanatory power for the valuation term in net foreign asset dynamics: exchange rate valuation shocks are sizable, not quickly reversed and may entail substantial wealth shocks. ER -