TY - JOUR AU - Beyer,Andreas AU - Farmer,Roger E. A. AU - Henry,Jérôme AU - Marcellino,Massimiliano TI - Factor Analysis in a Model with Rational Expectations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13404 PY - 2007 Y2 - September 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13404 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13404.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Andreas Beyer European Central Bank Postfach 16 03 19 D-60066 Frankfurt am Main Germany E-Mail: andreas.beyer@ecb.int Roger Farmer UCLA Department of Economics Box 951477 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1477 Tel: 310/825-6547 Fax: 310/825-9528 E-Mail: rfarmer@econ.ucla.edu Jerome Henry Kaiserstrasse 29 D-60311 Frankfurt am Main Germany E-Mail: Jerome.Henry@ecb.int Massimiliano Marcellino Dept. of Economics European University Institute Via della Piazzuola 43 50133 Firenze, Italy E-Mail: massimiliano.marcellino@eui.eu AB - DSGE models are characterized by the presence of expectations as explanatory variables. To use these models for policy evaluation, the econometrician must estimate the parameters of expectation terms. Standard estimation methods have several drawbacks, including possible lack or weakness of identification of the parameters, misspecification of the model due to omitted variables or parameter instability, and the common use of inefficient estimation methods. Several authors have raised concerns over the implications of using inappropriate instruments to achieve identification. In this paper we analyze the practical relevance of these problems and we propose to combine factor analysis for information extraction from large data sets and GMM to estimate the parameters of systems of forward looking equations. Using these techniques, we evaluate the robustness of recent findings on the importance of forward looking components in the equations of a standard New-Keynesian model. ER -