TY - JOUR AU - Donaldson,John AU - Mehra,Rajnish TI - Risk Based Explanations of the Equity Premium JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 13220 PY - 2007 Y2 - July 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13220 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w13220.pdf N1 - Author contact info: John B. Donaldson Columbia Business School 3022 Broadway, Uris Hall New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-3401 E-Mail: jd34@columbia.edu Rajnish Mehra Department of Economics W. P. Carey School of Business Arizona State University PO Box 879801 Tempe, AZ 85287-9801 Tel: 480 965-6335 Fax: 480 965-0748 E-Mail: rajnish.mehra@asu.edu AB - This essay reviews the family of models that seek to provide aggregate risk based explanations for the empirically observed equity premium. Theories based on non-expected utility preference structures, limited financial market participation, model uncertainty and the small probability of enormous losses are detailed. We impose the additional requirements that candidate models yield consistent inter temporal portfolio choice and that a representative agent can be constructed which is independent of the underlying heterogeneous economy's initial wealth distribution. While many models are able to replicate a wide variety of financial statistics including the premium, few satisfy these latter criteria as well. ER -