TY - JOUR AU - Binsbergen,Jules H. van AU - Brandt,Michael W. TI - Optimal Asset Allocation in Asset Liability Management JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12970 PY - 2007 Y2 - March 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12970 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12970.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jules H. van Binsbergen Kellogg Graduate School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60201 Tel: 847/491-3562 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: j-vanbinsbergen@kellogg.northwestern.edu Michael W. Brandt Fuqua School of Business Duke University One Towerview Drive Durham, NC 27708 Tel: 919/660-1948 Fax: 919/660-8038 E-Mail: mbrandt@duke.edu AB - We study the impact of regulations on the investment decisions of a defined benefits pension plan. We assess the influence of ex ante (preventive) and ex post (punitive) risk constraints on the gains to dynamic, as opposed to myopic, decision making. We find that preventive measures, such as Value-at-Risk constraints, tend to decrease the gains to dynamic investment. In contrast, punitive constraints, such as mandatory additional contributions from the sponsor when the plan becomes underfunded, lead to very large utility gains from solving the dynamic program. We also show that financial reporting rules have real effects on investment behavior. For example, the current requirement to discount liabilities at a rolling average of yields, as opposed to at current yields, induces grossly suboptimal investment decisions. ER -