TY - JOUR AU - Benmelech,Efraim AU - Berrebi,Claude TI - Attack Assignments in Terror Organizations and The Productivity of Suicide Bombers JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12910 PY - 2007 Y2 - February 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12910 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12910.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Efraim Benmelech Kellogg School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-4462 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: e-benmelech@kellogg.northwestern.edu Claude Berrebi The Federmann School of Public Policy and Government Hebrew University Mount Scopus Jerusalem ISRAEL 91905 E-Mail: Claude_Berrebi@rand.org AB - This paper studies the relation between human capital of suicide bombers and outcomes of their suicide attacks. We argue that human capital is an important factor in the production of terrorism, and that if terrorists behave rationally we should observe that more able suicide bombers are assigned to more important targets. We use a unique data set detailing the biographies of Palestinian suicide bombers, the targets they attack, and the number of people that they kill and injure to validate the theoretical predictions and estimate the returns to human capital in suicide bombing. Our empirical analysis suggests that older and more educated suicide bombers are being assigned by their terror organization to more important targets. We find that more educated and older suicide bombers are less likely to fail in their mission, and are more likely to cause increased casualties when they attack. ER -