TY - JOUR AU - Comin,Diego AU - Hobijn,Bart TI - Implementing Technology JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12886 PY - 2007 Y2 - February 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12886 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12886.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Diego A. Comin Harvard Business School Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-5011 E-Mail: dcomin@hbs.edu Bart Hobijn Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Economic Research Department, Mailstop 1130 101 Market Street, 11th floor San Francisco, CA 94105 Tel: 415 974 2314 Fax: 415 974 2168 E-Mail: bart.hobijn@sf.frb.org AB - We introduce a tractable model of endogenous growth in which the returns to innovation are determined by the technology adoption decisions of the users of new technologies. Technology adoption involves an implementation investment that determines the initial productivity of a new technology. After implementation, learning increases the productivity of a technology to its full potential. In this framework, implementation enhances growth, while growth increases obsolescence and reduces implementation. In a calibrated version of our model, the optimal policy involves a subsidy to capital and to implementation and a R&D tax. This policy would lead to a welfare improvement of 7.6 percent. Out of steady-state analysis yields that the transitional dynamics of the detrended variables after a shock to capital are very similar to the dynamics of the neoclassical growth model, but transitory shocks have permanent effects on the level of productivity. ER -