@techreport{NBERw12871, title = "Optimal Migration: A World Perspective", author = "Jess Benhabib and Boyan Jovanovic", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "12871", year = "2007", month = "January", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w12871", abstract = {We ask what level of migration would maximize world welfare. We find that skill-neutral policies are never optimal. An egalitarian welfare function induces a policy that entails moving mainly unskilled immigrants into the rich countries, whereas a welfare function skewed highly towards the rich countries induces an optimal policy that entails a brain-drain from the poor countries. For intermediate welfare functions that moderately favor the rich however, it is optimal to have no migration at all.}, }