TY - JOUR AU - Atkeson,Andrew AU - Burstein,Ariel TI - Pricing-to-Market in a Ricardian Model of International Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12861 PY - 2007 Y2 - January 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12861 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12861.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Andrew Atkeson Bunche Hall 9381 Department of Economics UCLA Box 951477 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1477 Tel: 866/312-9770 Fax: 310/825-9528 E-Mail: andy@atkeson.net Ariel Burstein Department of Economics Bunche Hall 8365 Box 951477 UCLA Los Angeles, CA 90095-1477 Tel: 310/206-6732 Fax: 310/825-9528 E-Mail: arielb@econ.ucla.edu AB - We study the implications for international relative prices of a simple Ricardian model of international trade with imperfect competition and variable markups, providing a tractable account of firm-level and aggregate prices. We show that both trade costs and imperfect competition with variable markups are needed to account for pricing-to-market at the firm and aggregate levels. We also show that international trade costs are essential, but pricing-to-market is not, to account for a high volatility of tradeable consumer prices relative to the overall CPI-based real-exchange rate. ER -