TY - JOUR AU - Gan,Li AU - Gong,Guan TI - Estimating Interdependence Between Health and Education in a Dynamic Model JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12830 PY - 2007 Y2 - January 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12830 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12830.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Li Gan Department of Economics Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843-4228 Tel: 979/862-1667 Fax: 979/847-8747 E-Mail: gan@econmail.tamu.edu Guan Gong School of Economics Shanghai University of Finance and Economics 777 Guoding RD, Shanghai CHINA E-Mail: ggong@mail.shufe.edu.cn AB - This paper investigates to what extent and through which channels that health and educational attainment are interdependent. A dynamic model of schooling, work, health expenditure, and savings is developed. The structural framework explicitly models two existing hypotheses on the correlation between health and education. The estimation results strongly support the interdependence between health and education. In particular, the estimated model indicates that an individual's education, health expenditure, and previous health status all affect his health status. Moreover, the individual's health status affects his mortality rate, wage, home production, and academic success. On average, having been sick before age 21 decreases the individual's education by 1.4 years. Policy experiments indicate that a health expenditure subsidy would have a larger impact on educational attainment than a tuition subsidy. ER -