TY - JOUR AU - Fisman,Raymond AU - Moustakerski,Peter AU - Wei,Shang-Jin TI - Outsourcing Tariff Evasion: A New Explanation for Entrepot Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12818 PY - 2007 Y2 - January 2007 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12818 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12818.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Raymond Fisman School of Business Columbia University 622 Uris Hall 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-9157 Fax: 212-316-9219 E-Mail: rf250@columbia.edu Peter Moustakerski Booz Allen Hamilton E-Mail: moustakerski_peter@bah.com Shang-Jin Wei Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall, Room 619 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-9139 E-Mail: shangjin.wei@columbia.edu AB - Traditional explanations for indirect trade through an entrepot have focused on savings in transport costs and on the role of specialized agents in processing and distribution. We provide an alternative perspective based on the possibility that entrepots may facilitate tariff evasion. Using data on direct exports to mainland China and indirect exports via Hong Kong SAR, we find that the indirect export rate rises with the Chinese tariff rate, even though there is no legal tax advantage to sending goods via Hong Kong SAR. We undertake a number of extensions to rule out plausible alternative hypotheses based on existing explanations for entrepot trade. ER -