TY - JOUR AU - Viscusi,W. Kip AU - Zeckhauser,Richard J. TI - National Survey Evidence on Disasters and Relief: Risk Beliefs, Self-Interest, and Compassion JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12582 PY - 2006 Y2 - October 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12582 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12582.pdf N1 - Author contact info: W. Kip Viscusi Vanderbilt Law School 131 21st Avenue South Nashville, TN 37203-1181 Tel: 615/343-7715 E-Mail: kip.viscusi@vanderbilt.edu Richard J. Zeckhauser John F. Kennedy School of Government Harvard University 79 John F. Kennedy Street Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-1174 Fax: 617/384-9340 E-Mail: richard_zeckhauser@harvard.edu AB - A nationally representative sample of respondents estimated their fatality risks from four types of natural disasters, and indicated whether they favored governmental disaster relief. For all hazards, including auto accident risks, most respondents assessed their risks as being below average, with one-third assessing them as average. Individuals from high-risk states, or with experience with disasters, estimate risks higher, though by less than reasonable calculations require. Four-fifths of our respondents favor government relief for disaster victims, but only one-third do for victims in high-risk areas. Individuals who perceive themselves at higher risk are more supportive of government assistance. ER -