TY - JOUR AU - Willen,Paul AU - Kubler,Felix TI - Collateralized Borrowing and Life-Cycle Portfolio Choice JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12309 PY - 2006 Y2 - June 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12309 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12309.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Paul S. Willen Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 600 Atlantic Avenue Boston, MA 02210-2204 Tel: 617/973-3149 Fax: 617/973-2123 E-Mail: willen968@gmail.com Felix Kubler University of Zurich Plattenstrasse 32 CH-8032 Zurich Switzerland E-Mail: fkubler@gmail.com M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-06-19 AB - We examine the effects of collateralized borrowing in a realistically parameterized life-cycle portfolio choice problem. We provide basic intuition in a two-period model and then solve a multi-period model computationally. Our analysis provides insights into life-cycle portfolio choice relevant for researchers in macroeconomics and finance. In particular, we show that standard models with unlimited borrowing at the riskless rate dramatically overstate the gains to holding equity when compared with collateral-constrained models. Our results do not depend on the specification of the collateralized borrowing regime: the gains to trading equity remain relatively small even with the unrealistic assumption of unlimited leverage. We argue that our results strengthen the role of borrowing constraints in explaining the portfolio participation puzzle, that is, why most investors do not own stock. ER -