TY - JOUR AU - Clotfelter,Charles AU - Glennie,Elizabeth AU - Ladd,Helen AU - Vigdor,Jacob TI - Would Higher Salaries Keep Teachers in High-Poverty Schools? Evidence from a Policy Intervention in North Carolina JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12285 PY - 2006 Y2 - June 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12285 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12285.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Charles T. Clotfelter Sanford Institute of Public Policy Box 90245 Duke University Durham, NC 27708 Tel: 919/613-7361 E-Mail: charles.clotfelter@duke.edu Helen Ladd Sanford School of Public Policy Box 90245 Duke University Durham, NC 27708 Tel: 919-613-7352 Fax: 919-681-8288 E-Mail: hladd@duke.edu Jacob L. Vigdor Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy Duke University Durham, NC 27708 Tel: 919/613-9226 Fax: 919/681-8288 E-Mail: jacob.vigdor@duke.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-06-12 AB - For a three-year time period beginning in 2001, North Carolina awarded an annual bonus of $1,800 to certified math, science and special education teachers working in high poverty or academically failing public secondary schools. Using longitudinal data on teachers, we estimate hazard models that identify the impact of this differential pay by comparing turnover patterns before and after the program%u2019s implementation, across eligible and ineligible categories of teachers, and across eligible and barely-ineligible schools. Results suggest that this bonus payment was sufficient to reduce mean turnover rates of the targeted teachers by 12%. Experienced teachers exhibited the strongest response to the program. Finally, the effect of the program may have been at least partly undermined by the state%u2019s failure to fully educate teachers regarding the eligibility criteria. Our estimates most likely underpredict the potential outcome of a program of permanent salary differentials operating under complete information. ER -