TY - JOUR AU - Desai,Mihir A. AU - Foley,C. Fritz AU - Hines,James R.,Jr. TI - Capital Structure with Risky Foreign Investment JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12276 PY - 2006 Y2 - June 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12276 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12276.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mihir A. Desai Graduate School of Business Administration Harvard University Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6693 Fax: 617/496-6592 E-Mail: mdesai@hbs.edu C. Fritz Foley Graduate School of Business Administration Harvard University Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6375 Fax: 617/496-8443 E-Mail: ffoley@hbs.edu James R. Hines Department of Economics University of Michigan 343 Lorch Hall 611 Tappan Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1220 Tel: 734/764-2320 Fax: 734/764-2769 E-Mail: jrhines@umich.edu AB - American multinational firms respond to politically risky environments by adjusting their capital structures abroad and at home. Foreign subsidiaries located in politically risky countries have significantly more debt than do other foreign affiliates of the same parent companies. American firms further limit their equity exposures in politically risky countries by sharing ownership with local partners and by serving foreign markets with exports rather than local production. The residual political risk borne by parent companies leads them to use less domestic leverage, resulting in lower firm-wide leverage. Multinational firms with above-average exposures to politically risky countries have 8.4 percent less domestic leverage than do other firms. These findings illustrate the impact of risk exposures on capital structure. ER -