TY - JOUR AU - Cai,Fang AU - Warnock,Francis E. TI - International Diversification at Home and Abroad JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12220 PY - 2006 Y2 - May 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12220 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12220.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Fang Cai Division of International Finance, MS 19 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 20th & C Streets NW Washington, DC 20551 Tel: 202-452-3540 Fax: 202-263-4850 E-Mail: Fang.Cai@frb.gov Francis E. Warnock Darden Business School University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22906-6550 Tel: 434/924-6076 Fax: 434/243-8945 E-Mail: warnockf@darden.virginia.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2007-01-01 AB - It is an established fact that investors favor the familiar%u2014be it domestic securities or, within a country, the securities of nearby firms%u2014and avoid investments that would provide the greatest diversification benefits. While we do not rule out familiarity as an important driver of portfolio allocations, we provide new evidence of investors%u2019 international diversification motive. In particular, our analysis of the security-level U.S. equity holdings of foreign and domestic institutional investors indicates that institutional investors reveal a preference for domestic multinationals (MNCs), even after controlling for familiarity factors. We attribute this revealed preference to the desire to obtain %u201Csafe%u201D international diversification. We then show that holdings of domestic MNCs are substantial and, after accounting for this home-grown foreign exposure, that the share of %u201Cforeign%u201D equities in investors%u2019 portfolios roughly doubles, reducing (but not eliminating) the observed home bias. ER -