TY - JOUR AU - Ferson,Wayne E. AU - Siegel,Andrew F. TI - Testing Portfolio Efficiency with Conditioning Information JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12098 PY - 2006 Y2 - March 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12098 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12098.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Wayne E. Ferson Department of Finance and Business Economics University of Southern California 3670 Trousdale Parkway Suite 308 Los Angeles, CA 90089-0804 Tel: 213/740-5615 Fax: 213/740-6650 E-Mail: ferson@marshall.usc.edu Andrew Siegel M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-03-20 AB - We develop asset pricing models' implications for portfolio efficiency when there is conditioning information in the form of a set of lagged instruments. A model of expected returns identifies a portfolio that should be minimum variance efficient with respect to the conditioning information. Our tests refine previous tests of portfolio efficiency, using the conditioning information optimally. We reject the efficiency of all static or time-varying combinations of the three Fama-French (1996) factors with respect to the conditioning information and also the conditional efficiency of time-varying combinations of the factors, given standard lagged instruments. ER -