TY - JOUR AU - Madrian,Brigitte TI - The U.S. Health Care System and Labor Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11980 PY - 2006 Y2 - January 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11980 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11980.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Brigitte C. Madrian John F. Kennedy School of Government Harvard University 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617-495-8917 Fax: 617-496-5960 E-Mail: Brigitte_Madrian@Harvard.edu AB - This paper provides a broad and general overview of the relationship between the U.S. health care system and the labor market. The paper first describes some of the salient features of and facts about the system of health insurance coverage in the U.S., particularly the role of employers. It then summarizes the empirical evidence on how health insurance impacts labor market outcomes such as wages, labor supply (including retirement, female labor supply, part-time vs. full-time work, and formal vs. informal sector work), labor demand (including hours worked and the composition of employment across full-time, part-time and temporary workers), and job turnover. It then discusses the implications of having a fragmented system of health insurance delivery--in which employers play a central role--on the health care system and health care outcomes. ER -