TY - JOUR AU - Caballero,Ricardo AU - Krishnamurthy,Arvind TI - Financial System Risk and Flight to Quality JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11834 PY - 2005 Y2 - December 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11834 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11834.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Ricardo J. Caballero MIT Department of Economics Room E52-373a Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-0489 Fax: 617/253-6915 E-Mail: caball@mit.edu Arvind Krishnamurthy Kellogg School of Management Northwestern University 2001 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-2671 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: a-krishnamurthy@northwestern.edu AB - We present a model of flight to quality episodes that emphasizes financial system risk and the Knightian uncertainty surrounding these episodes. In the model, agents are uncertain about the probability distribution of shocks in markets different from theirs, treating such uncertainty as Knightian. Aversion to this uncertainty generates demand for safe financial claims. It also leads agents to require financial intermediaries to lock-up capital to cover their own markets' shocks in a manner that is robust to uncertainty over other markets. These actions are wasteful in the aggregate and can trigger a financial accelerator. A lender of last resort can unlock private capital markets to stabilize the economy during these episodes by committing to intervene should conditions worsen. ER -