TY - JOUR AU - Hoff,Karla AU - Stiglitz,Joseph E. TI - The Creation of the Rule of Law and the Legitimacy of Property Rights: The Political and Economic Consequences of a Corrupt Privatization JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11772 PY - 2005 Y2 - November 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11772 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11772.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Karla Hoff World Bank MC 3-301 1818 H St NW Washington DC 20433 Tel: 240 413 2758 E-Mail: khoff@worldbank.org Joseph E. Stiglitz Uris Hall, Columbia University 3022 Broadway, Room 814 New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-0671 Fax: 212/662-8474 E-Mail: jes322@columbia.edu AB - How does the lack of legitimacy of property rights affect the dynamics of the creation of the rule of law? We investigate the demand for the rule of law in post-Communist economies after privatization under the assumption that theft is possible, that those who have "stolen" assets cannot be fully protected under a change in the legal regime towards rule of law, and that the number of agents with control rights over assets is large. We show that a demand for broadly beneficial legal reform may not emerge because the expectation of weak legal institutions increases the expected relative return to stripping assets, and strippers may gain from a weak and corrupt state. The outcome can be inefficient even from the narrow perspective of the asset-strippers. ER -