TY - JOUR AU - Dooley,Michael P. AU - Folkerts-Landau,David AU - Garber,Peter M. TI - Interest Rates, Exchange Rates and International Adjustment JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11771 PY - 2005 Y2 - November 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11771 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11771.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael P. Dooley Department of Economics Engineering II University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA 95064 Tel: 831/459 3662 Fax: 831/459-5077 E-Mail: MPD@UCSC.EDU David Folkerts-Landau Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG London 1 Great Winchester Street London EC2 2EQ United Kingdom E-Mail: david.folkerts-landau@db.com Peter M. Garber Deutsche Bank 60 Wall Street New York, NY 10005 Tel: 212/250-5466 Fax: 212/250-2628 E-Mail: peter.garber@db.com AB - In this paper we examine the behavior of interest rates and exchange rates following a variety of shocks to the international monetary system. Our analysis suggests that real interest rates in the US and Europe will remain low relative to historical experience for an extended period but converge slowly toward normal levels. During this adjustment interval, the US absorbs a disproportionate share of world savings. After a substantial initial appreciation of floating currencies relative to the dollar, the dollar and other floating currencies remain constant relative to each other. An improvement in the investment climate in Europe during the adjustment period would generate an immediate depreciation of the euro relative to the dollar. In real terms, the dollar and the floating currencies will eventually have to depreciate relative to the managed currencies. But most of the adjustment in the US trade account will come as US absorption responds to increases in real interest rates. ER -