@techreport{NBERw11669, title = "The End of Large Current Account Deficits, 1970-2002: Are There Lessons for the United States?", author = "Sebastian Edwards", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "11669", year = "2005", month = "October", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w11669", abstract = {The future of the U.S. current account -- and thus of the U.S. dollar -- depend on whether foreign investors will continue to add U.S. assets to their investment portfolios. However, even under optimistic scenarios, the U.S. current account deficit is likely to go through a significant reversal at some point in time. This adjustment may be as large of 4% to 5% of GDP. In order to have an idea of the possible consequences of this type of adjustment, I have analyzed the international evidence on current account reversals using both non-parametric techniques as well as panel regressions. The results from this empirical investigation indicate that major current account reversals have tended to result in large declines in GDP growth. I also analyze the large U.S. current account adjustment of 1987-1991.}, }