TY - JOUR AU - Rashad,Inas AU - Grossman,Michael AU - Chou,Shin-Yi TI - The Super Size of America: An Economic Estimation of Body Mass Index and Obesity in Adults JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11584 PY - 2005 Y2 - August 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11584 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11584.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Inas Rashad Kelly Queens College, CUNY Economics Department 300 Powdermaker Hall 65-30 Kissena Boulevard Flushing, NY 11367 Tel: (718) 997-5440 E-Mail: Inas.Kelly@qc.cuny.edu Michael Grossman Ph.D. Program in Economics City University of New York Graduate Center 365 Fifth Avenue, 5th Floor New York, NY 10016-4309 Tel: 212/817-7959 Fax: 212/817-1597 E-Mail: mgrossman@gc.cuny.edu Shin-Yi Chou Department of Economics College of Business and Economics Lehigh University 621 Taylor Street Bethlehem, PA 18015-3117 Tel: 610/758-3444 Fax: NA E-Mail: syc2@lehigh.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2005-08-29 AB - The increased prevalence of obesity in the United States stresses the pressing need for answers as to why this rapid rise has occurred. This paper employs micro-level data from the First, Second, and Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys to determine the effects that various state-level variables have on body mass index and obesity. These variables, which include the per capita number of restaurants, the gasoline tax, the cigarette tax, and clean indoor air laws, display many of the expected effects on obesity and explain a substantial amount of its trend. These findings control for individual-level measures of household income, years of formal schooling completed, and marital status. ER -