TY - JOUR AU - Ang,Andrew AU - Bekaert,Geert AU - Wei,Min TI - Do Macro Variables, Asset Markets or Surveys Forecast Inflation Better? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11538 PY - 2005 Y2 - August 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11538 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11538.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Andrew Ang Columbia Business School 3022 Broadway 413 Uris New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-9154 Fax: 212/662-8474 E-Mail: aa610@columbia.edu Geert Bekaert Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, 411 Uris Hall New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-9156 Fax: 212/662-8474 E-Mail: gb241@columbia.edu Min Wei Federal Reserve Board Division of Monetary Affairs Mail stop 74 Washington, DC 20551 E-Mail: min.wei@frb.gov M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2005-08-08 AB - Surveys do! We examine the forecasting power of four alternative methods of forecasting U.S. inflation out-of-sample: time series ARIMA models; regressions using real activity measures motivated from the Phillips curve; term structure models that include linear, non-linear, and arbitrage-free specifications; and survey-based measures. We also investigate several optimal methods of combining forecasts. Our results show that surveys outperform the other forecasting methods and that the term structure specifications perform relatively poorly. We find little evidence that combining forecasts using means or medians, or using optimal weights with prior information produces superior forecasts to survey information alone. When combining forecasts, the data consistently places the highest weights on survey information. ER -