TY - JOUR AU - Dooley,Michael P. AU - Folkerts-Landau,David AU - Garber,Peter M. TI - Savings Gluts and Interest Rates: The Missing Link to Europe JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11520 PY - 2005 Y2 - August 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11520 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11520.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael P. Dooley Department of Economics Engineering II University of California, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz, CA 95064 Tel: 831/459 3662 Fax: 831/459-5077 E-Mail: MPD@UCSC.EDU David Folkerts-Landau Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG London 1 Great Winchester Street London EC2 2EQ United Kingdom E-Mail: david.folkerts-landau@db.com Peter M. Garber Deutsche Bank 60 Wall Street New York, NY 10005 Tel: 212/250-5466 Fax: 212/250-2628 E-Mail: peter.garber@db.com AB - Data for world savings rates do not suggest that an aggregate glut of world savings has depressed US and international interest rates in recent years. Unusual but offsetting changes in savings rates have been limited to three regions: sharp declines in the US have been matched by sharp increases for developing Asia and the Middle East. The world saving rate has increased very little. There are two important features of this change in regional savings behavior. First, three-quarters of the increase in Asian and Middle Eastern savings has been placed in international reserves. Second, all these additional savings have been absorbed by the United States. Even if reserves are mostly placed initially in the US, we would not expect all the savings exported from these high savings regions to remain in the United States. A collapse of expected profits outside the US seems to us a compelling explanation for the US current account deficit and depressed international interest rates. ER -