TY - JOUR AU - Edwards,Sebastian AU - Rigobon,Roberto TI - Capital Controls, Exchange Rate Volatility and External Vulnerability JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11434 PY - 2005 Y2 - June 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11434 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11434.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Sebastian Edwards UCLA Anderson Graduate School of Business 110 Westwood Plaza, Suite C508 Box 951481 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1481 Tel: 310/206-6797 Fax: 310/206-5825 E-Mail: sebastian.edwards@anderson.ucla.edu Roberto Rigobon MIT Sloan School of Management 100 Main Street, E62-516 Cambridge, MA 02142 Tel: 617/258-8374 Fax: 617/258-6855 E-Mail: rigobon@mit.edu AB - We use high frequency data and a new econometric methodology to evaluate the effectiveness of controls on capital inflows. We focus on Chile's experience during the 1990s and investigate whether controls on capital inflows reduced Chile's vulnerability to external shocks. We recognize that changes in the controls will affect the way in which different macro variables relate to each other. We take this problem seriously, and we develop a methodology to deal explicitly with it. The main findings may be summarized as follows: (a) A tightening of capital controls on inflows depreciates the exchange rate. (b) We find that the "vulnerability" of the nominal exchange rate to external factors decreases with a tightening of the capital controls. And (c), we find that a tightening of capital controls increases the unconditional volatility of the exchange rate, but makes this volatility less sensitive to external shocks. ER -