TY - JOUR AU - Blanchflower,David G. AU - Oswald,Andrew J. TI - Happiness and the Human Development Index: The Paradox of Australia JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11416 PY - 2005 Y2 - June 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11416 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11416.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David G. Blanchflower Bruce V. Rauner Professor of Economics 6106 Rockefeller Hall Dartmouth College Hanover, NH 03755-3514 Tel: 603/646-2536 Fax: 603/646-2122 E-Mail: David.G.Blanchflower@Dartmouth.EDU Andrew Oswald Department of Economics and also CAGE Research Center University of Warwick Coventry CV4 7AL England Tel: 44-01203-5235 Fax: 44-01203-5230 E-Mail: a.j.oswald@warwick.ac.uk M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-01-01 AB - According to the well-being measure known as the U.N. Human Development Index, Australia now ranks 3rd in the world and higher than all other English-speaking nations. This paper questions that assessment. It reviews work on the economics of happiness, considers implications for policymakers, and explores where Australia lies in international subjective well-being rankings. Using new data on approximately 50,000 randomly sampled individuals from 35 nations, the paper shows that Australians have some of the lowest levels of job satisfaction in the world. Moreover, among the sub-sample of English-speaking nations, where a common language should help subjective measures to be reliable, Australia performs poorly on a range of happiness indicators. The paper discusses this paradox. Our purpose is not to reject HDI methods, but rather to argue that much remains to be understood in this area. ER -