TY - JOUR AU - Ashenfelter,Orley AU - Collins,William J. AU - Yoon,Albert TI - Evaluating the Role of Brown vs. Board of Education in School Equalization, Desegregation, and the Income of African Americans JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11394 PY - 2005 Y2 - June 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11394 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11394.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Orley C. Ashenfelter Industrial Relations Section Firestone Library Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609/258-4040 Fax: 609/258-2907 E-Mail: c6789@princeton.edu William J. Collins Department of Economics Vanderbilt University VU Station B #351819 2301 Vanderbilt Place Nashville, TN 37235-1819 Tel: 615/322-3428 Fax: NA E-Mail: william.collins@vanderbilt.edu Albert Yoon University of Toronto Faculty of Law 84 Queen's Park Blvd Toronto, ON M5S 2C5 Tel: 312-503-3497 E-Mail: albert.yoon@utoronto.ca M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2005-12-01 AB - In this paper we study the long-term labor market implications of school resource equalization before Brown and school desegregation after Brown. For cohorts born in the South in the 1920s and 1930s, we find that racial disparities in measurable school characteristics had a substantial influence on black males' earnings and educational attainment measured in 1970, albeit one that was smaller in the later cohorts. When we examine the income of male workers in 1990, we find that southern-born blacks who finished their schooling just before effective desegregation occurred in the South fared poorly compared to southern-born blacks who followed behind them in school by just a few years. ER -