TY - JOUR AU - Ball,Laurence TI - Fiscal Remedies for Japan's Slump JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11374 PY - 2005 Y2 - May 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11374 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11374.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Laurence M. Ball Department of Economics Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 Tel: 410/516-7605 Fax: 410/516-7600 E-Mail: lball@jhu.edu AB - This paper asks how a fiscal expansion would affect Japan. It uses a textbook-style macro model calibrated to fit the Japanese economy. According to the results, Japan%u2019s output slump would be ended by a fiscal transfer of 6.6% of GDP. This policy raises the debt-income ratio in the short run, but it reduces this ratio in the long run through higher inflation and tax revenue. The financing of the transfer -- bonds or money -- affects debt in the short run but not the long run. ER -