TY - JOUR AU - Brown,William O. AU - Burdekin,Richard C. K. AU - Weidenmier,Marc D. TI - Volatility in an Era of Reduced Uncertainty: Lessons from Pax Britannica JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11319 PY - 2005 Y2 - May 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11319 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11319.pdf N1 - Author contact info: William Brown Department of Economics Claremont McKenna College Claremont, CA 91711 E-Mail: william.brown@claremontmckenna.edu Richard Burdekin Robert Day School of Economics and Finance Claremont McKenna College 500 East Ninth Street Claremont, CA 91711 E-Mail: richard.burdekin@claremontmckenna.edu Marc D. Weidenmier Robert Day School of Economics and Finance Claremont McKenna College 500 East Ninth Street Claremont, CA 91711 Tel: 909/607-8497 Fax: 909/621-8249 E-Mail: marc_weidenmier@claremontmckenna.edu AB - Although it has been well established that financial volatility is related to news and macroeconomic shocks, there has been less emphasis on the importance of underlying economic and political stability. In this paper we study the behavior of consol returns since 1729 and identify a greater-than-50% decline in volatility from the end of the Napoleonic wars in 1815 until the First World War. News events and macroeconomic variables cannot account for this extended period of reduced volatility. Underlying political stability under Pax Britannica seems to be a more likely explanation, however. ER -