TY - JOUR AU - Bartel,Ann AU - Lach,Saul AU - Sicherman,Nachum TI - Outsourcing and Technological Change JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11158 PY - 2005 Y2 - February 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11158 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11158.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Ann P. Bartel Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, 623 Uris Hall New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-4419 Fax: (212) 316-9219 E-Mail: apb2@columbia.edu Saul Lach Department of Economics Hebrew University Jerusalem, 91905 ISRAEL Tel: 972-2-5883253 Fax: 972-2-5816071 E-Mail: saul.lach@huji.ac.il Nachum Sicherman Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, 819 Uris New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-4464 Fax: 212/854-9895 E-Mail: nachum.sicherman@columbia.edu AB - In this paper we argue that an important source of the recent increase in outsourcing is the computer and information technology revolution, characterized by increased rates of technological change. Our model shows that an increase in the pace of technological change increases outsourcing because it allows firms to use services based on leading edge technologies without incurring the sunk costs of adopting these new technologies. In addition, firms using more IT-intensive technologies face lower outsourcing costs of IT-based services generating a positive correlation between the IT level of the user and its outsourcing share of IT-based services. This implication is verified in the data. ER -