TY - JOUR AU - Qian,Jun AU - Strahan,Philip E. TI - How Law and Institutions Shape Financial Contracts: The Case of Bank Loans JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11052 PY - 2005 Y2 - January 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11052 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11052.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jun Qian Boston College 140 Commonwealth Ave Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 E-Mail: qianju@bc.edu Philip Strahan Carroll School of Management 324B Fulton Hall Boston College Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 Tel: 617/552-6430 E-Mail: philip.strahan@bc.edu AB - We examine empirically how legal origin, creditor rights, property rights, legal formalism, and financial development affect the design of price and non-price terms of bank loans in almost 60 countries. Our results support the law and finance view that private contracts reflect differences in legal protection of creditors and the enforcement of contracts. Loans made to borrowers in countries where creditors can seize collateral in case of default are more likely to be secured, have longer maturity, and have lower interest rates. We also find evidence, however, that ?Coasian? bargaining can partially offset weak legal or institutional arrangements. For example, lenders mitigate risks associated with weak property rights and government corruption by securing loans with collateral and shortening maturity. Our results also suggest that the choice of loan ownership structure affects loan contract terms. ER -