@techreport{NBERw10826, title = "Reciprocated Unilateralism in Trade Reforms with Majority Voting", author = "Pravin Krishna and Devashish Mitra", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "10826", year = "2004", month = "October", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w10826", abstract = {This paper shows how unilateral liberalization in one country can increase the voting support for reciprocal reduction in trade barriers in a partner country. When trade policies are determined simultaneously in the two countries, we show the possibility of multiple political equilibria - countries may both be protectionist or trade freely with each other. Starting with trade protection in both countries, a unilateral reform in one country is thus shown to bring about a free trade equilibrium (a self-enforcing state) that is consistent with majority voting in both countries.}, }