TY - JOUR AU - Engel,Charles AU - West,Kenneth D. TI - Exchange Rates and Fundamentals JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10723 PY - 2004 Y2 - August 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10723 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10723.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Charles Engel Department of Economics University of Wisconsin 1180 Observatory Drive Madison, WI 53706-1393 Tel: 608/262-3697 Fax: 608/262-2033 E-Mail: cengel@ssc.wisc.edu Kenneth D. West Department of Economics University of Wisconsin 1180 Observatory Drive Madison, WI 53706 Tel: 608/262-0033 Fax: 608/262-2033 E-Mail: kdwest@wisc.edu AB - We show analytically that in a rational expectations present value model, an asset price manifests near random walk behavior if fundamentals are I(1) and the factor for discounting future fundamentals is near one. We argue that this result helps explain the well known puzzle that fundamental variables such as relative money supplies, outputs, inflation and interest rates provide little help in predicting changes in floating exchange rates. As well, we show that the data do exhibit a related link suggested by standard models - that the exchange rate helps predict these fundamentals. The implication is that exchange rates and fundamentals are linked in a way that is broadly consistent with asset pricing models of the exchange rate. ER -