TY - JOUR AU - Carow,Kenneth A. AU - Kane,Edward J. AU - Narayanan,Rajesh TI - How Have Borrowers Fared in Banking Mega-Mergers? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10623 PY - 2003 Y2 - July 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10623 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10623.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Edward J. Kane 2325 E Calle Los Altos Tucson, AZ 85718 Tel: 520-299-5066 E-Mail: edward.kane@bc.edu AB - Previous studies of event returns surrounding bank mergers show that banks gain value in megamergers and additional value when they absorb in-market competitors. A portion of these gains has been traced to the increased bargaining power of banks vis-à-vis regulators and other competitors. We demonstrate that increased bargaining power of megabanks adversely affects loan customers of the acquired institution. Wealth losses are greater when loan customers are credit-constrained, the loan customer is smaller, or the acquisition is an in-market deal. These findings reinforce complaints that the ongoing consolidation in banking has unfavorably affected the availability of credit for smaller firms and especially capital-constrained firms. ER -