TY - JOUR AU - Benkard,C. Lanier AU - Bajari,Patrick TI - Demand Estimation with Heterogeneous Consumers and Unobserved Product Characteristics: A Hedonic Approach JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10278 PY - 2004 Y2 - February 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10278 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10278.pdf N1 - Author contact info: C. Lanier Benkard Stanford Graduate School of Business 655 Knight Way Stanford, CA 94305 Tel: 650 725-2173 E-Mail: lanierb@stanford.edu Patrick Bajari Professor of Economics University of Minnesota 4-101 Hanson Hall 1925 4th Street South Minneapolis, MN 55455 Tel: 612/625-8369 Fax: 612/624-0209 E-Mail: bajari@econ.umn.edu AB - We study the identification and estimation of Gorman-Lancaster style hedonic models of demand for differentiated products for the case when one product characteristic is not observed. Our identification and estimation strategy is a two-step approach in the spirit of Rosen (1974). Relative to Rosen's approach, we generalize the first stage estimation to allow for a single dimensional unobserved product characteristic, and also allow the hedonic pricing function to have a general, non-additive structure. In the second stage, if the product space is continuous and the functional form of utility is known then there exists an inversion between the consumer's choices and her preference parameters. This inversion can be used to recover the distribution of random coefficients nonparametrically. For the more common case when the set of products is finite, we use the revealed preference conditions from the hedonic model to develop a Gibbs sampling estimator for the distribution of random coefficients. We apply our methods to estimating personal computer demand. ER -