TY - JOUR AU - Almazan,Andres AU - Motta,Adolfo de AU - Titman,Sheridan TI - Firm Location and the Creation and Utilization of Human Capital JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10106 PY - 2003 Y2 - November 2003 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10106 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10106.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Andres Almazan Finance Department McCombs School of Business University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX 78712-1179 E-Mail: andres.almazan@mccombs.utexas.edu Adolfo de Motta McGill University Bronfman Building, Rm 581 1001 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal, Quebec, Canada E-Mail: adolfo.demotta@mcgill.ca Sheridan Titman Finance Department McCombs School of Business University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX 78712-1179 Tel: 512/232-2787 Fax: 512/471-5073 E-Mail: titman@mail.utexas.edu AB - This paper presents a theory of location choice that draws on insights from the incomplete contracts and investment flexibility (real option) literatures. We provide conditions under which human capital is more efficiently created and better utilized within industrial clusters that contain similar firms. Our analysis indicates that location choices are influenced by the extent to which training costs are borne by firms versus employees as well as by the uncertainty about future productivity shocks and the ability of firms to modify the scale of their operations. Extensions of our model consider, among other things, endogenous technological choices by firms in clusters and how behavioral biases (i.e., managerial overconfidence about their firms' prospects) can affect firms' location choices. ER -