NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH

Government Debt and Private Leverage: An Extension of the Miller Theorem

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Robert L. McDonald

NBER Working Paper No. 965 (Also Reprint No. r0470)
Issued in March 1984
NBER Program(s):   PE

This paper shows how government financing decisions can influence the corporate decision to use debt or equity finance. In particular, it is shown that an increase in the stock of taxable government debt reduces the equilibrium quantity of corporate debt, and that an increase in the stock of tax-free government debt reduces the equilibrium quantity of corporate equity. The effects of inflation rate and tax rate changes are also considered.

Published: McDonald, Robert L. "Government Debt and Private Leverage: An Extension ofthe Miller Theorem." Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 22, No. 3, (December 1983), pp. 303-325.

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